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Personal Care Standards in the Nursing Home

What are personal care standards?

Personal care standards are a set of expectations regarding personal hygiene that you should notice are being completed for your loved one. Nursing home staff are expected to provide adequate hygiene care to promote optimum health.

When you visit your loved one in the nursing home or are deciding on the type of nursing home to place your loved one in, look closely at residents’ physical appearance. The following represent signs that the nursing home provides quality personal care. If you do not see these signs of quality care, address it with nursing home administration or look for a different nursing home.

Hair - Combed/brushed, no bed head, free of odor, grease or dandruff

Eyes - Clear of drainage or matter, makeup on if resident desires, glasses on with lenses clean, glasses in good repair

Face - Clean without food, dried liquid or medicine around mouth, clean shaven (males-daily, females-preference), neck shaved

Nose - No nasal drainage running or dried, no hard matter in nostrils, nose hair trimmed

Mouth - No food or debris on teeth, no coating on tongue, dentures/partials in mouth and in good repair

Lips - not chapped or cracked

Ears - No noticeable wax build-up in ears, no dried matter behind ears, hairs shaved from and around ears, hearing aides in ears correctly and not ringing

Clothing - street clothes on, seasonal clothing, clothing fits, coordinates without missing buttons, not torn, no stains or soiling with urine, socks with shoes/slippers that are clean and fit

Hands - Clean without food or other matter on them; fingernails trimmed without jagged, torn edges; no dirt, food, etc. under nails

Feet - Trimmed toe nails without jagged edges, no cracks or open areas

Skin - clean, moist, no tenting

Positioning – Sitting straight in wheelchair, not leaning, feet evenly on foot pedals, assistive devices in place, buttocks at back of wheelchair seat

 

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